Breaking Into Aerospace

What a high school junior can do right now to build a path into the aerospace industry
Junior Year Seattle No Single Road Start Tomorrow

What Aerospace Actually Is

Aerospace is bigger than astronauts and rockets. It includes everything that flies — and everything that flies needs people to design it, build it, test it, fix it, and control it. Break it into lanes:

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Engineering

Designing aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, propulsion systems, and flight software.

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Manufacturing & Tech

Building and testing parts, composites, avionics, quality control. Hands-on. Massive demand.

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Operations

Air traffic control, mission control, drone operations, flight dispatch. The system that keeps everything moving.

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Maintenance

Aircraft mechanics, avionics technicians. Can enter with a 2-year certification. Starting $60-75K with huge demand.

What To Do Right Now — Junior Year

📚 Classes That Matter

Physics, Calculus, Computer Science, any drafting or CAD class. If your school offers AP versions, take them.

🤖 Clubs To Join or Start

Robotics, rocketry (TARC — Team America Rocketry Challenge), drone racing, aviation club, coding club.

đŸ’ģ Free Online Resources

NASA's high school STEM programs, MIT OpenCourseware (search "Introduction to Aerospace Engineering"), Kerbal Space Program (seriously — it teaches real orbital mechanics).

📓 One Thing Tomorrow

Start a project log. Document everything you build, fix, or take apart — even if it's just notes and phone photos. This becomes your portfolio.

The most important thing: Show that you're curious. An aerospace applicant who rebuilt a lawnmower engine, joined a robotics team, or taught themselves Python from YouTube is more compelling than one with perfect grades and nothing else.

Seattle Aerospace Ecosystem

You live in one of the best aerospace cities in the country. Here's what's local:

OrganizationWhat They DoStudent Opportunities
BoeingLargest employer — commercial aircraft, defense, spaceHigh school internships, manufacturing tours
Blue OriginKent HQ — reusable rockets, space tourism, lunar landersHigh school outreach programs, tours
Alaska Airlines / Horizon AirAviation operations and maintenanceInternships, career exploration days
UW Aeronautics & AstronauticsTop-10 aerospace engineering programSummer programs, high school research opportunities
Renton Technical CollegeAviation maintenance programs (2-year)High placement rate, direct pipeline to Boeing and Alaska
Museum of FlightAviation and space museum (one of the largest in the world)Volunteer programs, summer camps, Aerospace Scholars

Summer Programs — Apply Now

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NASA High School Internships

Paid internships at NASA centers. Deadlines are early in the year — January/February. Search "NASA STEM Gateway."

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UW STEM Summer Programs

Math Academy, engineering discovery days, computer science workshops. Applications usually open in spring.

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Civil Air Patrol

Ages 12-21. Orientation flights (you fly the plane), search and rescue training, leadership development. Meets locally year-round.

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Museum of Flight Aerospace Scholars

Free program for Washington high school students. After-school and summer tracks. Hands-on projects, industry mentors.

Pathways — No Single Road

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4-Year Degree → Engineer

Purdue, CU Boulder, UW, Embry-Riddle, MIT. Aerospace or mechanical engineering. See our college deep dive → →

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2-Year A&P Certification → Aircraft Mechanic

FAA Airframe & Powerplant license. Programs at Renton Tech, Clover Park, Everett CC. 18 months. Starting $60-75K with massive demand.

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Military → Aviation

Air Force, Navy, Space Force. Paid training, hands-on experience with advanced systems. GI Bill covers college after service.

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Self-Taught → Drone Operator

FAA Part 107 commercial drone license. Can start at 16. Mapping, inspection, cinematography. $50-85K depending on industry.

Real Salary Numbers

RoleStartingMid-CareerEducation Needed
Aircraft Mechanic$60,000 – $75,000$100,000+2-year A&P certification
Aerospace Engineer$80,000 – $95,000$120,000 – $150,0004-year degree
Air Traffic Controller$100,000+$150,000+FAA training pipeline (must apply before age 31)
Drone Pilot$50,000 – $65,000$75,000 – $85,000FAA Part 107 license
Avionics Technician$58,000 – $72,000$90,000+2-year certification

"You don't need to be a rocket scientist to work in aerospace. You need to be curious, persistent, and willing to learn. The industry is desperate for people who can think and problem-solve. If you start building things and asking questions now — even small things — you'll walk into your first interview with something most applicants don't have: proof that you're real."

— Marcus Joyner, Technical Support Specialist II